Probarona Purnima, also known as Ashwini Purnima, holds deep spiritual significance for Buddhists and marks the conclusion of the three-month-long Varsha Vassa, a monastic retreat observed during the rainy season. This sacred full moon day commemorates the Buddha’s descent from the celestial realm of Tavatimsa, where he had gone to preach the Abhidhamma (higher teachings) to his mother and other celestial beings. Upon his return to earth, he was welcomed with great devotion by monks, disciples, and laypeople, making it a moment of immense joy and reverence. On this day, Buddhists across the world, especially in Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand, engage in various meritorious acts such as observing precepts, lighting lanterns, chanting, offering food to monks, and releasing sky lanterns symbolizing the liberation of sins and spreading enlightenment. Probarona Purnima also encourages reflection on personal conduct, spiritual renewal, and the importance of community harmony, making it one of the most revered and meaningful celebrations in the Buddhist calendar.
